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Brothers Establish UConn’s First Cybersecurity Instructional Lab

UConn Foundation
UConn Foundation

3 min read

In response to the growing need for cybersecurity experts, two University of Connecticut alumni brothers donated $1 million to launch the university’s cybersecurity instructional lab and develop a curriculum to meet the demands.

Samuel ’50 and Stephen Altschuler ’54, who earned bachelor’s degrees in electrical engineering, will cut the ribbon on the Altschuler Cybersecurity Lab, located on the first floor of the Information Technology Engineering (ITE) Building, this summer.

“We chose to make this gift because of the support we received from UConn when we were engineering students in the early 1950s,” said the brothers in a joint statement. “Our training enabled us to advance our careers to the point where we are financially able to make a gift of this size. Connecticut has been a major focus for us our entire lives, and we are proud to be able to make a meaningful contribution to its flagship university.

“We believe that cybersecurity is among the most critical issues of this age. In order to assure that society will be able to safely continue to use the ever-accelerating advancements of technology, the study of cybersecurity is crucial to the maintenance of peaceful cultures.”

The Altschuler Cybersecurity Lab will be the cornerstone of UConn’s effort to graduate engineers with expertise in cybersecurity, said School of Engineering Dean Kazem Kazerounian, who joined Donald Swinton, director of development for the School of Engineering, in pursuing the lab’s establishment.

“We are in an age where the threat of cyberattacks has gotten more pervasive. As an institution, we need to be training the next generation of engineers to combat this threat, which is why this gift from the Altschuler brothers is so important for the School of Engineering and the University,” said Kazerounian.

When launched, the lab will teach hands-on cybersecurity to all Computer Science and Engineering Department freshmen, as well as additional members of the department’s 800 undergraduate and 150 graduate student population.

A special first-year curriculum will cover such areas as cyber-hygiene in software and hardware; the vulnerabilities in commercial-off-the-shelf devices and Internet-of-Things devices; and ensuring the security and integrity of electronic election and voting systems, smart power-meters and power grid devices. The curriculum will also cover website security, secure configuration of networks and networked systems, and security of network routing.

“The establishment of this cybersecurity laboratory is wonderful news for Connecticut,” said Arthur H. House, the state’s chief cybersecurity officer. “It will enhance UConn’s academic strength and partnership in the ongoing effort to understand and counter evolving cyber threats to the state’s government agencies, businesses, and organizations.”

Mark Raymond, Connecticut’s chief information officer, agrees. “One of the fundamental principles of the state’s cybersecurity strategy is cybersecurity literacy. The strategy calls for all sectors to reduce cybersecurity risks through education and awareness. The laboratory at UConn will play a critical role in developing the next-generation cybersecurity skills required to keep our state’s citizens and business safe.”

After graduating from UConn, Samuel Altschuler earned an MBA from Northeastern University in 1958 and founded Altron, Inc., where he was the chairman and president, until his retirement. Stephen Altschuler went on to earn his master’s in engineering from Yale University in 1955. He is the founder, president, and chairman of Altek Electronics. He also served on UConn’s Board of Trustees from 1986-1993.

“We recognize that Dean Kazerounian and his staff have assembled a first-class faculty to be stewards of the cybersecurity specialty, and we are highly motivated to support it,” said the Altschuler brothers, who have also funded scholarships to UConn’s engineering students.

As faculty in the new lab pursue this work, they will partner with faculty in other areas, such as the state’s Voting Technology Research Center, which evaluates Connecticut’s voting machines and audits results for cyberattacks; and industry partners, such as Synchrony Financial and Comcast companies, which support cybersecurity research and host annual cybersecurity conferences.

Feature Image: Stephen Altschuler (far left) and Samuel Altschuler (far right) with their undergraduate scholarship recipients at a ceremony in 2015. (Christopher Larosa/UConn Photo)

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Professor Researches Inequality in PTA Meetings

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Grace Merritt

3 min read

 

Andrea Voyer believes that inequality is the most important concern of our times.

Her interest in inequality is rooted in personal experiences. As a working-class New Englander, Voyer won a National Merit Scholarship and entered the privileged, elite world of the University of Chicago.

“In early freshman year, my classmates were discussing the graduate schools their parents had attended or that they planned to attend. I eventually mustered the courage to ask what graduate school was. I will never forget that embarrassing and sickening feeling of ignorance and uncertainty,” she said.

Voyer, now an assistant sociology professor at UConn, is researching inequality from a scientific standpoint. In her latest project, she is analyzing how people from very different socio-economic backgrounds come together and interact in democratic, egalitarian settings, like school PTAs and community groups.

The project is funded by a $149,016 philanthropic grant from the Russell Sage Foundation, a New York group that funds research in the social sciences.

She has spent the last 18 months studying three groups: the PTA of a public school in Manhattan, the members of a Harlem church, and the participants in a community neighborhood board in Queens.

Voyer has been observing each group’s dynamics and behavior from a social scientist’s perspective to see who has the power to set the group’s agenda, who gets their questions answered, who has the most influence in the groups, and who gets ignored.

“I am hoping to discover the practices that support the development of true egalitarian, democratic participation in the face of what we know to be tremendous social inequality in the U.S.,” she said. “We’re at our most unequal point since before the Great Depression. How does an organization successfully make sure that everyone has access to participation, that everyone is being heard?”

While her research is ongoing, she already has discovered that some of the barriers boil down to something as simple as where you sit during a meeting and whether you are willing to interrupt.

“Look at the people who sit in the front three rows. They are the ones who are interrupting and they’re getting heard,” she said. “The people in the back, first of all, can’t hear what’s going on. And they are waiting to get called on, so they are never being heard. Maybe the solution is to have a mic, and people have to line up to talk at the mic. Or maybe you close off the back of the room so people have to sit in the front. These seem really silly and obvious, but they are actually impactful practices.”

Voyer will spend the next school year at the Russell Sage Foundation in New York writing about her findings in an academic book as well as articles, op-ed pieces and, perhaps, a video. She is thinking about making a YouTube video to explain, for example, what a PTA is, how to get involved, where you should sit at meetings, and how to ask a question and be heard.

The project is New York-based because she began the research while she was still a professor at Pace University in New York before she joined the UConn faculty last fall. Her husband, Jason Czarnezki, is a law professor at Pace, and they have two children, ages 9 and 11.

In addition to the New York project, she is researching all of Emily Post’s Etiquette books to determine how manners historically have helped Americans deal with class relations. The first step in the project will be a digital analysis of each of the 19 heavy volumes. She has discovered that Post cast the nouveau riche as the villain in her first volume that dates back to 1921.

“She talks about how they crook their little finger when they drink their tea,” Voyer said. “She spends a lot of time on the particular words that they mispronounce.”

Raised on Peaks Island, Me., Voyer initially studied Russian history and Russian literature at the University of Chicago and earned her doctorate at the University of Wisconsin-Madison. Before coming to UConn, she was an assistant professor of sociology at Pace.

For Voyer, inequality will always be a source of fascination and continue to drive her quest to overcome barriers to a more free and equal world.

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From Forest Labs to Rare Diseases

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Grace Merritt

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Philanthropic Grants Boost UConn’s Research Partnerships with Industries

By Grace Merritt and Jessica McBride

Deep in the woods behind Horsebarn Hill, UConn has its own forest lab.

There, you’ll see sensors on trees of different species shifting and swaying under ice, snow, wind and torrential rain. It’s all about the biomechanics in a carefully cultivated forest to glean state-of-the-art data on how trees sway and bend with the wind and develop wind-firmness.

Across campus, expert scientists and engineers combine laser technology images from planes to create 3-D computer models of a neighborhood’s trees and phone, cable and power lines. The outcome – a real-life snapshot of tree growth rates that can impact utilities.

A dedicated UConn and Eversource Energy Center team works daily with these and other state-of-the-art tools to improve electric reliability, enhance emergency preparedness during storms, and reduce and shorten outages during storms. Leveraging the expertise of UConn’s faculty, post-doctoral and graduate researchers, and industry partners, the Center is building the electric grid of the future, today, together with federal and state agencies.

Partnering with Leading Businesses

This academia-utility partnership represents an expanding direction for UConn. Industry partnerships like these fund researchers and teach graduate students research skills while leveraging the research capabilities of the state’s flagship public university. Together, they support economic growth in Connecticut and lead to innovative discoveries.

“With our partnership with UConn, our vision for the Eversource Energy Center as a scientific, research, and operational hub is a reality,” said Ken Bowes, Eversource Energy Vice President – Transmission Performance. “The grid of the future will be unlike anything we’ve encountered, with smart homes, smart cities, and an intelligent, interactive, automated grid. Our Center is ready to lead these important conversations, driving the innovations and advances that will create the grid of the future.”

Another sponsored research collaboration focuses on the targeted cellular repair platform work of Catherine Wu, PhD, and George Wu, MD, PhD, Director, Hepatology Section, Division of Gastroenterology-Hepatology at UConn Health have been pioneers in the field of targeted restoration of damaged cells. The husband-and-wife team’s innovative technology is being used in collaborative research to determine if normal cell function can be restored in defective cells that cause rare diseases.

A record-breaking year for philanthropic grants

The $9 million grant from Eversource contributed to a record year in fiscal 2016 for the UConn Foundation’s philanthropic gifts and grants for research, more than doubling its prior record year. The Eversource grant, along with a $5.7 million award from the John Templeton Foundation to study how to balance humility and conviction in public life, and other gifts, funneled $25.3 million from the UConn Foundation into research.

UConn's philanthropic grants spike upward. The UConn foundation helped bring in millions more in philanthropic grants over the last three years.The Foundation’s fundraising through philanthropic gifts and grants have grown dramatically from $7.1 million in 2014 and $9.6 million in 2015, to $25.3 million in 2016.

These philanthropic gifts and grants are just a fraction of UConn’s nearly $250 million annual research enterprise, which includes federal grants. But in an era when state and federal research funds are shrinking, these industry partnerships pay for research and much more.

“The partnerships provide valuable research for companies, as well as scholarships and fellowships for the students and faculty doing the research,” said Joshua Newton, president and CEO of the UConn Foundation. “They are helping to build the next generation workforce by training researchers and scientists and often hiring them.”

UConn’s Research & Innovation Pipeline

UConn is committed to supporting existing industries and growing new entrepreneurial ventures. To help foster these partnerships, UConn has hired an executive director of venture development, has launched early-stage funding programs to advance promising technologies, and has taken other steps to help bring UConn’s research and innovation to the community.

The University uses its in-house expertise to transform UConn discoveries into products and services that benefit society. A team of technology commercialization experts in the Office of the Vice President for Research helps faculty and students with patent protection, licensing, business mentorship, startup formation, and connections with industry partners.

The goal of this support is to move life-saving technologies from the lab to the marketplace. One such technology in development is a new drug to treat and cure patients with advanced heart failure. Dr. Bruce Liang, Dean of the School of Medicine and a clinical cardiologist, is developing a treatment that can help patients with advanced heart failure.

“Due to advanced age or coexisting conditions, we can’t try to help these patients with a cardiac transplant or ventricular-assist device,” said Dr. Liang. “I formed Cornovus Pharmaceuticals Inc. in 2011 with UConn’s support to pursue a treatment for this critical unmet need and to give these patients a chance to survive and thrive.”

Cornovus has already secured funding from the SMARTT (Science Moving towards Research Translation and Therapy) program from the National Institutes of Health and has raised an additional $3.5 million for preclinical testing to gain FDA approval for an investigational new drug (IND). At that point, Cornovus would be in a position to carry out first-in-human testing and will need to raise another $20 million to conduct advanced human clinical trials.

“A critical part of UConn’s research mission is to support the development of innovative technologies coming out of University labs that could benefit Connecticut’s citizens and grow the state’s economy,” said UConn Vice President for Research, Jeff Seemann, PhD. “We’ve seen very positive growth in the area of technology commercialization over the last several years, and we’re confident the trend will continue as UConn supports University startups and fosters new and existing relationships with our industry partners,” he said.

New UConn startups and external technology ventures can find the physical space and the business support they need in UConn’s Technology Incubation Program (TIP). Industry leaders can collaborate with faculty through corporate-sponsored research agreements. This has led to innovations in several fields, including: precision medicine, sustainable technology, diagnostics, advanced materials and additive manufacturing, software, polymers and composites, bioinformatics, drug development and delivery, biomedical devices, nanotechnology, and cybersecurity.

Emerging immunotherapy company CaroGen Corp. is located at TIP in Farmington and is currently collaborating with UConn Health researchers to develop a vaccine to treat patients with colon cancer.

CaroGen’s proprietary technology platform is being applied to several diseases, including a specific target studied by UConn Health researchers Kepeng Wang, assistant professor of immunology, and Anthony T. Vella, professor and Boehringer Ingelheim Chair in Immunology.

“We are thrilled to have the opportunity to work so closely with UConn’s internationally-recognized faculty,” said CaroGen CEO Bijan Almassian. “Working with UConn lets us aggressively pursue our vaccine technology for several devastating diseases, like colon cancer, so that we can more quickly reach the market and provide a solution for patients.”

The UConn Technology Incubation Program has already generated:

  • 239 ongoing research projects with promise for future innovation
  • 129 technologies available for license
  • 35 startup companies in the UConn Technology Incubation Program
  • About 60 new inventions annually
  • About $1 million annually in licensing revenue
  • More than 500 U.S. patents based on UConn technologies

To help support these ventures and established industry leaders, the University is building the Innovation Partnership Building at the UConn Tech Park in Storrs, which will provide physical space and state-of-the-art equipment to encourage collaboration between the University and industry. At the same time, UConn is constructing a five-story engineering and science building in Storrs that will house labs for its growing research programs in genomics, biomedical, chemical engineering, and cyber systems.

These innovations also extend to UConn Health in Farmington, Conn. Five years after state lawmakers made a massive investment to grow bioscience sectors in Connecticut, the UConn Health campus has become a thriving hub for bioscience R&D activities. The Bioscience CT initiative has included major renovations to research and hospital facilities and the relocation of The Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine to the UConn Health campus.

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Kavli Foundation Increases Investment to CICATS

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Tiffany Ventura Thiele

3 min read

Funds to be used for UConn Collaborative Research Groups

In Farmington, the Connecticut Institute for Clinical and Translational Science at UConn (CICATS) works to promote education, collaboration, and convergence research across the campus and in the community. They’ve found great success by bringing together UConn faculty, clinicians, and researchers for in-depth conversations on current scientific topics.

These informal gatherings began with an initial grant from The Kavli Foundation under their “Kavli BRAIN Coffee Hour” program. CICATS calls them Science Cafés, in honor of a national grassroots movement to foster scientific discovery and discussion. These groups cover topics that are based on CICATS’ Core Interest Groups, which range from obesity, to health disparities, to cancer control and prevention.

What is Translational Science?A highly interdisciplinary field, the goal of translational science is to combine disciplines, resources, expertise, and techniques to promote enhancements in the prevention, diagnosis, and treatment of clinical problems within the global healthcare system. The term “translational” simply refers to the movement of scientific findings to helping people through developing potential treatments for disease.

“We see a big need in bringing faculty, scientists, and clinicians together across the region and across the University,” said Cato T. Laurencin, M.D., Ph.D., Chief Executive Officer of CICATS. “In terms of collaboration, one of the major ways we do that is with the creation and support of CICATS Core Interest Groups throughout the University. The cafés are an important part of that because they’re a convenient meeting place for discussions to happen.”

Now, in recognition of CICATS’ initial success, The Kavli Foundation has renewed and increased their initial investment, ensuring that the cafés will continue and expand in the pursuit of advanced scientific knowledge and research.

“The Kavli Foundation seeks to catalyze cross-disciplinary dialogue and collaboration through the Kavli Coffee Hours program,” said Miyoung Chun, Executive Vice President of Science Programs at The Kavli Foundation. “We are delighted to support the CICATS Kavli Coffee Hours to promote interaction between investigators from different disciplines.”

“The Kavli Foundation has found the value that CICATS is bringing in terms of convergence, which is the coming together of different disciplines to create new ways of thinking and new science,” said Dr. Laurencin. “Their continued support with this new funding shows that we are on track with what we’re doing, in terms of being able to encourage and develop research opportunities here at the University.”

One of the biggest success stories comes from the Personalized Immunotherapy Core Interest Group, led by Pramod Srivastava, Ph.D., M.D., Director of the Carole and Ray Neag Comprehensive Cancer Center and the Center for Immunotherapy of Cancer and Infectious Diseases. The support and funding through CICATS helped Dr. Srivastava advance his groundbreaking vaccine to treat ovarian cancer.

“We’ve done a lot of high-profile activities over the past several years that have translated into a return on investment that goes beyond dollars and cents,” said Dr. Linda K. Barry, M.D., FACS, Assistant Director and Chief Operating Officer, CICATS. “We’ve invested in our faculty and facilitated new partnerships that have translated into increased publications and increased grants. The support we’ve received from The Kavli Foundation will allow us to continue these efforts – a win-win for UConn and the communities we serve.”

Fostering collaborative research is just one aspect of CICATS’s mission. CICATS also works alongside community partners to address health disparities and mentors established, emerging, and future scientists from underrepresented groups.

“We strongly believe in mentoring – and in developing future mentors as well,” said Dr. Laurencin. “We have the M1 Mentoring Program, which specifically trains and develops individuals to work as mentors for minority individuals across the institution. We’ve also focused on workforce development with our Young Innovative Investigator Program, which develops the next generation of clinical scientists.”

CICATS is seeing significant momentum with their work. They’ve graduated the first class of Young Innovative Investigators and are expecting the new incoming class shortly. CICATS is a recipient of a National Institutes of Health (NIH) BUILD Award aimed at developing a national pipeline of underrepresented scientists. More recently, the organization’s 2nd Annual National Health Disparities Elimination Summit was highly successful, as nearly 300 people came together from across the region and the country to discuss health topics affecting communities nationwide including asthma, environmental justice, and gun violence in urban communities. CICATS remains focused on improving community health and developing the scientists and researchers of tomorrow.

“I think we’ve had great results with our work,” said Dr. Laurencin. “We’re delighted with where we are as an organization and where we’re going moving forward.”

Learn more about CICATS programs, research resources, and services at cicats.uconn.edu.

The Kavli Foundation is an organization dedicated to the goals of advancing science for the benefit of humanity and promoting increased public understanding and support for scientists and their work. To learn more, visit kavlifoundation.org.

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Gift Supports Global Energy Sustainability Program

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Jennifer Doak-Mathewson

2 min read

The UConn Foundation announced a significant gift from the Satell Family Foundation that will support UConn’s new research partnership in sustainable energy with Technion–Israel Institute of Technology. UConn and Technion are recognized leaders in energy engineering and education, and both are committed to advancing global adoption of clean and efficient energy technologies.

UConn’s Center for Clean Energy Engineering and Fraunhofer Center for Energy Innovation, led by Professor Prabhakar Singh, together with Technion’s Grand Technion Energy Program, led by Professor Gideon Grader, provide an excellent platform to advance sustainable energy research in such areas as fuel cell systems, molten salt technology, materials corrosion, concentrated solar power life enhancement, and large-scale stationary batteries.

The Satell UConn–Technion Leadership Program for Global Energy Sustainability will support an international exchange of faculty and graduate students. Teams from both institutions will visit each other’s campuses in the US and Israel to present ongoing research and discuss joint investigations.

“I’m proud to support this exciting alliance between my alma mater and Israel’s great research institute, the Technion, where for years I’ve quietly sponsored some major research projects. This project can have a dramatic, positive, creative impact on the world’s much-needed clean, affordable, plentiful alternative energy resources. Professors Grader and Singh are the tops in their fields, so our hopes are high,” said Ed Satell ’57 (BUS).

Satell is founder, president and CEO of Progressive Business Publications. Previously, he established the Ed Satell Non-Profit Internship Program and the Ed Satell International Social Entrepreneurship Fund at UConn to mark the 50th anniversary of his graduation from the UConn School of Business. The Satell Family Foundation also supports numerous research projects in energy and medicine at Technion.

“Technion is one of the finest institutions in the world, and we are delighted to be expanding our collaboration. This generous gift from the Satell Family Foundation will support an innovative partnership and very important research and scholarship,” said Daniel Weiner, vice provost for global affairs at UConn.

UConn has developed collaborations in multiple disciplines at Technion, including sustainable energy, stem cell research, physics and mathematics, and is exploring new collaborations in materials science and robotics. UConn’s alliance with Technion is part of broad global engagement strategy with premier institutions in Israel and around the world.

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